未成年人所所签署的合约具有法律效力吗？
- 根据1950年合约法令第11条文，每一位心智健全的成年人都有资格签署合约。而根据1971年成年法令第2条文, 马来西亚的法定成年的年龄是18岁。
- 换言之，未成年人所签署的合约是无法律效力的 (void contract)，而未成年人不得以合约形式起诉或被起诉。
- 虽然未成年人所签署的合约会被视为无效合约，但是1950年合约法令第4条文阐明，未成年人所签署的奖学金合约是具有法律效力的。
- 此外，第69条文也阐明，未成年人所签署的提供其必需品的合约具有约束力以及法律效力。
Contracts Act 1950
Section 11 Who are competent to contract
Every person is competent to contract who is of the age of majority according to the law to which he is subject, and who is of sound mind, and is not disqualified from contracting by any law to which he is subject.
Section 4 Validity of scholarship agreement
4. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the principal Act, no scholarship agreement shall be invalidated on the ground that—
(a) the scholar entering into such agreement is not of the age of majority;
(b) such agreement is contrary to any provision of any law in force relating to moneylenders; or (c) such agreement lacks consideration.
Section 69 Claim for necessaries supplied to person incapable of contracting, or on his account
If a person, incapable of entering into a contract, or anyone whom he is legally bound to support, is supplied by another person with necessaries suited to his condition in life, the person who has furnished such supplies is entitled to be reimbursed from the property of such incapable person.
Age of Majority Act 1971
Section 2 Age of Majority
Subject to section 4, the minority of all males and females shall cease and determine within Malaysia at the age of eighteen years and every such male and female attaining that age shall be of the age of majority.
Credits to Rebecca Leong
==============================
*如果需要法律咨询或者聘请律师处理法律事务，你可以联系我们。
*浏览我们律师楼的法律文章: www.kuekong.com
*订阅我们的YouTube: http://bit.ly/lawnjustice
*加入 我们的“法律与你同行”FB 群组: http://bit.ly/fblawnjustice
*Like 我们的“法律与你同行” FB Page: http://bit.ly/lawnjusticefbpage
*加入我们的网络论坛: www.queco.org
*Wilson Kuek是“法律与你同行 Law & Justice”面子书群组的创办人。“法律与你同行”是马来西亚最大的法律平台。我们为无数的平民百姓免费解除了各类的法律困扰。
*Kuek, Ong & Associates. Advocates & Solicitors. No.86-1, Jalan Mahagoni 1, Bandar Botanic, 41200 Klang, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Klang Lawyer. 巴生(吧生)律师楼。
*我们的律师楼拥有超过15年的执业经验。我们处理民事纠纷，商业纠纷，打官司/法庭诉讼，追讨债务，遗产分配，遗嘱，离婚，抚养权，赡养费，产业分配，领养小孩，拟商业合约，拟买卖合约，银行贷款，法律咨询，法律顾问，等法律事务。全马的案件，我们皆都处理。
*We have more than 15 years of experience in the legal profession. We handle matters such as commercial disputes, civil litigation, debt recovery, probate & letter of administration, will, divorce, children custody, maintenance/alimony, adoption, distribution of matrimonial assets, drafting commercial agreement, drafting sale and purchase agreement, process loan documentations, legal consultation, legal advisory, miscellaneous legal works.
#马来西亚华人律师 #巴生律师 #吧生律师 #Klang Lawyer #KL律师 #吉隆坡律师 #KL Lawyer #懂华文的律师
